Comparison of skills and lower limb biomechanics of female futsal players at collegiate and club levels

Nur Athirah Abd Rahman, Shazlin Shaharudin

Abstract


This study was conducted to compare the futsal-specific skills and biomechanical characteristics of futsal female players at collegiate and club levels. Ten collegiate and ten club level female futsal players were voluntarily participated in the study. Four futsal-specific skills tests (i.e., Massey Futsal Shooting Test, Illinois Agility Test, 20m sprint test and Futsal Intermittent Endurance Test) and four lower limb biomechanical tests (i.e., Drop Vertical Jump, Counter Movement Jump, Star Excursion Balance Test and isokinetic strength and power at 60°/s and 300°/s of knee flexors and extensors) were completed by the participants. Anthropometric parameters such as body weight, standing height and body fat composition were collected. Independent T-test was used to to determine the mean differences across groups in all variables. Results showed that there were no statistically significant differences between both groups except for MFST (p value = 0.00). The shot speed for club group was statistically faster (52.16 km.h-1) than collegiate group (43.44 km.h-1). The duration to complete the shots for club group was statistically shorter (4.35s) than collegiate group (4.43s). More total scores were obtained by collegiate group (4.43 point) than club group (4.35 point). These results conclude that both groups had similar level of strength and power for the lower limb, except for shooting skill. Training should focus on strength development for hamstring and quadriceps muscles because these muscles may affect shooting speed in both collegiate and club players.


Keywords


futsal, skills; intermittent running, agility, sprinting, shooting, biomechanics; jumping, balancing, strength and power.

References


Ali, A., Williams, C., Hulse, M., Strudwick, A., Reddin, J., Howarth, L., Eldred, J., Hirst, M., & McGregor, S., (2007). Reliability and validity of two tests of soccer skill. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25(13), .

Almeida, G.P.L., Carvalho, A.P.D.M.C., França, F.J.R., Magalhães, M.O., Burke, T.N., & Marques, A.P., (2016). Q-angle in patellofemoral pain: relationship with dynamic knee valgus, hip abductor torque, pain and function. Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia (English Edition), 51(2), pp.181-186.

Barbero-Alvarez, J.C., Subiela, J.V., Granda-Vera, J., Castagna, C., Gómez, M., & Del Coso, J., (2015). Aerobic fitness and performance in elite female futsal players. Biology of sport, 32(4), p.339.

Barbero-Alvarez, J.C., Soto, V.M., Barbero-Alvarez, V., & Granda-Vera, J., (2008). Match analysis and heart rate of futsal players during competition. Journal of sports sciences, 26(1), pp.63-73.

Bastien, M., Moffet, H., Bouyer, L., Perron, M., Hébert, L.J, & Leblond, J., (2014). Concurrent and discriminant validity of the star excursion balance test for military personnel with lateral ankle sprain. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 23, 44-55.

Bressel, E., Yonker, J.C., Kras, J., & Heath, E.M., (2007). Comparison of static and dynamic balance in female collegiate soccer, basketball, and gymnastics athletes. Journal of Athletic Training, 42(1), p.42.

Cain, L.E., Nicholson, L.L., Adams, R.D., & Burns, J., (2007). Foot morphology and foot/ankle injury in indoor football. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 10(5), pp.311-319.

Calmels, P.M., Nellen, M., van der Borne, I., Jourdin, P., & Minaire, P., (1997). Concentric and eccentric isokinetic assessment of flexorextensor torque ratios at the hip, knee, and ankle in a sample population of healthy subjects. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 78(11), pp..

Castagna, C., Belardinelli, R., Impellizzeri, F.M, Abt, G.A, Coutts, A.J., & D’Ottavio, S., (2007). Cardiovascular responses during recreational 5-aside indoor-soccer. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 10: 89- 95.

Castagna, C., D’Ottavio, S., Vera, J.G., & Álvarez, J.C.B., (2009). Match demands of professional Futsal: A case study. Journal of Science and medicine in Sport, 12(4), pp.490-494.

Gorostiaga E., Llodio I., Ibanez J., Granados C., Navarro I., Ruesta M., & Izquierdo M., (2009). Differences in physical fitness among indoor and outdoor elite male soccer players. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 106(4), 483–491.

Gribble, P.A, & Hertel, J., (2003). Considerations for normalizing measures of the Star Excursion Balance Test. Measuremen in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 7(2), 89–100.

Hachana, Y., Chaabène, H., Nabli, M.A., Attia, A., Moualhi, J., Farhat, N., & Elloumi, M., (2013). Test-retest reliability, criterion-related validity, and minimal detectable change of the Illinois agility test in male team sport athletes. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 27(10), pp..

Hewett, T.E., Myer, G.D., Ford, K.R., Heidt, R.S., Colosimo, A.J., McLean, S.G., Van den Bogert, A.J., Paterno, M.V., & Succop, P., (2005). Biomechanical measures of neuromuscular control and valgus loading of the knee predict anterior cruciate ligament injury risk in female athletes a prospective study. The American journal of sports medicine, 33(4), pp.492-501.

Krustrup, P., Mohr, M., Amstrup, T., Rysgaard, T., Johansen, J., Steensberg, A., Pedersen, P.K., & Bangsbo, J., (2003). The yo-yo intermittent recovery test: physiological response, reliability, and validity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 35(4), pp.697-705.

Munro, A., Herrington, L., & Carolan, M., (2012). Reliability of 2-dimensional video assessment of frontal-plane dynamic knee valgus during common athletic screening tasks. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 21(1), pp.7-11.

Naser, N., & Ali, A., (2016). A descriptive-comparative study of performance characteristics in futsal players of different levels. Journal of sports sciences, pp.1-9.

Noyes, F.R., Barber-Westin, S.D., Fleckenstein, C., Walsh, C., & West, J., (2005). The drop-jump screening test difference in lower limb control by gender and effect of neuromuscular training in female athletes. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 33(2), pp.197-207.

Payne, A.H., Slater, W.J., & Telford, T., (1968). The use of a force platform in the study of athletic activities. A preliminary investigation. Ergonomics, 11(2), pp.123-143.

Rosene, J.M., Fogarty, T.D., & Mahaffey, B.L. (2001). Isokinetic Hamstrings:Quadriceps Ratios in Intercollegiate Athletes. Journal of Athletic Training, 36(4), 378–383.

Stølen, T., Chamari, K., Castagna, C., & Wisløff, U., (2005). Physiology of soccer. Sports Medicine, 35(6), pp.501-536.

Thorpe, J.L., & Ebersole, K.T., (2008). Unilateral balance performance in female collegiate soccer athletes. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 22(5), pp..

Ünveren, A., (2015). Investigating Women Futsal and Soccer Players’ Acceleration, Speed and Agility Features. The Anthropologist, 21(1-2), pp.361-365.

Vanzeli, C., Reis, A., Pereira, A., Tavares, M., & Fazan, V. (2016). Measurement the “Q” angle through the application of direct method and indirect method. Journal of Morphology, 33(3), 168-170.

Willigenburg, N.W., McNally, M.P., & Hewett, T.E., (2014). Quadriceps and hamstrings strength in athletes. In Hamstring and Quadriceps Injuries in Athletes (pp. 15-28). Springer, Boston, MA.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15282/mohe.v7i1.245